Can You Bet on Sports at 18 Years Old?

Sports Betting At Age 18

Sports betting has been available in the US for decades. Las Vegas has featured legal sportsbooks since 1949. Offshore betting sites have been serving Americans since the mid-1990s.

However:
Many states have recently regulated sports gambling. As a result, you now have more betting options to choose from than ever before.

Can you legally enjoy sports wagering, though, if you’re only 18 years old? The following guide answers this question while also discussing the standard legal betting age in many states.

Most States Require You to Be 21+ for Sports Betting

The vast majority of states with legal sports gambling have set a minimum age of 21 years old. They require you to be at least 21 or older to place bets at land-based and online sportsbooks.

As I’ll cover later
Some states have gone with a lower minimum age. They feel that young adults are able to handle themselves when gambling on sports.

The majority of jurisdictions, though, treat sports wagering like casino gaming. The latter is usually only available to gamblers who are 21+ as well.

Why Do So Many States Require Bettors to Be 21?

Gambling has been a taboo subject throughout American history. It’s considered a vice to many, which is why it has needed so much time to gain traction.

Only in recent years have states softened on popular forms of gambling, such as casinos and sportsbooks. Sports betting was actually banned on a federal level until 2018, when the Professional and Amateur Sports Protection Act (PASPA) was repealed.

Every state now has the right to decide if they want regulated sports gambling. Nevertheless, this matter still remains a touchy subject. Each state that considers sports betting has lawmakers for and against the matter.

Compromise is needed to push any legislation through.

The age requirement is one of the most contentious issues. As a result, many sides agree that the legal sports gambling age should be higher at 21.

Please Note:
Alcohol is an even bigger part of the age requirement. Many land-based sportsbooks can serve alcohol to their customers. Some are allowed to offer free drinks as a comp just like casinos. The catch, though, is that they can only sell/give drinks to those who are 21 years or older. After all, this is the legal drinking age across the US.

These same bookmakers don’t want to let 18-, 19- and 20-year-olds in, only to police them at the bar. They can cut out these headaches by only allowing 21-year-olds into their establishments.

If you’re wondering about the minimum sports wagering age, then you’re safe to assume that it will be 21+. However, one state has gone off the beaten path.

Wyoming has instituted a minimum sports betting age of just 18 years old.

Its lower sports gambling age goes along with other unique rules. The Cowboy State is the first to approve cryptocurrency deposits for mobile sportsbooks.

Wyoming only allows online sports betting.
Therefore, it doesn’t have to worry about underage bettors getting alcohol at sportsbooks.

Some states, including California, allow 18-year-olds to gamble at tribal casinos. As a result, 18-year-old Californians may legally be able to bet at offshore sportsbooks.

What to Do If Your State Doesn’t Allow 18+ Betting

Odds are that you don’t live near Wyoming. In this case, I certainly don’t recommend breaking the law just to place sports wagers.

You’re better off waiting until you’re old enough to make bets.

However, you can consider different options when looking to gamble on sports. Here are some routes you could take to potentially place wagers.

Look to a Neighboring State

You don’t have to live in a specific state just to make sports bets there. Instead, you merely need to be within their boundaries.

For Example:
You could visit a neighboring state that allows 18-year-olds to wager on sports. If you live within reasonable driving distance of the Wyoming border, then you can cross into the Cowboys State. After reaching Wyoming, you could visit one of their online sportsbooks and deposit. The betting site’s geolocation software will ensure that you’re within Wyoming’s borders. Sometimes the geolocation software can be iffy and accidentally deem you to be outside a state’s borders. Usually, though, it works well and ensures that you can place bets in the respective state.

California is potentially another option. Again, it allows 18-year-olds to gamble at tribal casinos where permitted.

You might also be within the legal boundaries by placing sports wagers.

However, the Golden State hasn’t provided a concrete stance on sports betting. This is exactly the reason why many offshore betting sites continue to serve it.

Wait Until You’re Old Enough to Bet

Every sportsbook has means for identifying your age. Land-based bookmakers can ask for your ID if they’re unsure how old you are.

Online sportsbooks require you to enter your age during registration. They can also request that you send a photocopied ID and utility bill for further identification. Even offshore sportsbooks, which aren’t regulated, want you to follow the rules of your respective jurisdiction. If you’re an underage gambler where you live, then they don’t want your action.

That said, you’ll have a difficult time placing bets as an underager anywhere. If you can’t make it to another state where 18+ wagering is legal, then you’re better off waiting until reaching the appropriate age.

Practice Paper Betting

Assuming you absolutely can’t wait to place bets until you’re legally old enough, then you have two options:

  • Making illegal wagers
  • Paper betting

The first option isn’t such a great idea. While you’re highly unlikely to face jail time when arrested for underage betting, you’ll almost assuredly face a fine if caught.

Alternatively:
Paper betting is a safe and legal route as an underage gambler. It allows you to experience the thrills of sports gambling without breaking the law. You can visit an online sportsbook and look at the different bets/odds. From here, you can record your own personal paper wagers and document the results.

Paper wagering is not only entertaining but also a nice way to improve before risking real money. You might consider learning sports betting strategy on the side so that you’re a skilled gambler when it comes time to risk real money.

Will More States Allow 18-Year-Olds to Bet?

Over half the states in the US already feature a regulated market.

However, plenty others haven’t produced any regulation on the matter.

These same states still need to decide the framework for their perspective betting markets.

Please Note:
Within this framework, they’ll have to determine a minimum wagering age. Most will go with the common 21+ minimum. 21 is a safe number that many states and politicians agree on. It also prevents the hassles of potentially serving alcohol to underage gamblers. However, a few may go the same route as Wyoming and allowing 18-year-olds to wager. They might feel that newly minted adults should have the right to bet if they want.

Only time will tell what the states decide. However, I wouldn’t be shocked if one or more additional states offer sports gambling to 18-year-olds. This is especially true if they only allow online betting, which doesn’t involve serving alcohol.

Conclusion

Many states have opened up to the prospect of sports betting by legalizing it. Most of the same states, however, aren’t open to the idea of 18-, 19-, and 20-year-old gamblers.

As a result:
The minimum sports betting age in most states is 21 years old. Only Wyoming offers a regulated market where 18-year-olds can wager. Hopefully, you live in or near the border of Wyoming if you’re not quite 21. Otherwise, you’ll need to wait until being able to place lawful wagers. In the meantime, you can practice paper betting and improve your skills.

You may not have any actual money riding on the line, but you’ll at least get some betting entertainment out of the matter. If you’re 21 though, let the fun begin, and may the odds be ever in your favor!

PLACE YOUR BETS NOW!

About the Author
Rick Rockwell profile picture
Rick Rockwell
Sports/Casino Writer
Blog and News
Rick has been a professional writer for over 14 years with an extensive resume spanning projects and clients from around the world. But, his passions have always been sports and sports betting. Whether it’s being a credentialed media member to major sporting events, climbing into a racecar or a pro wrestling ring, Rick’s sports and sports betting knowledge, passion and versatility is on display with each article he writes for TSG.

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