What Is a Unit in Sports Betting? How to Use Betting Units
What Are Sports Betting Units?
A sports betting unit is a standard measurement of bet size based on your bankroll, rather than a fixed dollar amount. For example, if your bankroll is $1,000 with a unit size of 1%, then each unit would equal $10.
By using units instead of dollars, you create consistency and avoid overspending. It also helps you track your wins and losses fairly, without letting emotions or big swings distort the results.

Expert Tip: Betting Unit Sizes
Most bettors keep their unit size small, typically between 1% and 5% of their bankroll, to minimize risk while allowing for flexibility. Smaller unit sizes, such as 1%, ensure limited losses but slower growth, while units of 4–5% are more aggressive, with both wins and losses adding up quickly.
How To Calculate Units in Sports Betting
Now you know what are units in betting, you’re ready to try it for yourself. Learning how to calculate betting units is simple: choose a percentage of your bankroll, then apply it to find your unit size. For example, a bettor with a $1,000 bankroll who selects a 2% unit size will have a $20 unit.
Here are a few steps for putting that idea into practice.
1) Select Your Bankroll
Start by deciding the total amount of money you’re comfortable setting aside for betting. This amount is your bankroll, and it should only include funds you can afford to lose.
2) Decide Your Unit Value
Most bettors risk between 1% and 5% of their bankroll per unit. Smaller percentages, like 1%, reduce risk and stretch your bankroll further. Meanwhile, higher percentages increase both potential gains and losses.
3) Calculate Unit Value
Multiply your bankroll by the unit percentage to find the dollar value of one unit. For example, a $1,000 bankroll at 2% equals a $20 unit.
4) Use Units To Place Bets
When betting, think in units rather than dollar amounts. A one-unit bet is your standard stake, while half-units or multiple units can be used depending on confidence and strategy.
Wagering Multiple Units
Most bets are measured in single units, such as 1 unit or even a half unit. At times, bettors will risk multiple units on a wager they feel confident about, but this should remain occasional. Without a solid plan, staking too many units on a single outcome can quickly deplete a bankroll. Doing so can undermine the steady approach that unit-based betting aims to create
Tips for Using Sports Betting Units
Choosing a unit size is only the first step in bankroll management. To get steady results, it helps to follow a few simple habits that keep your betting consistent and realistic.
Set Your Bankroll Beforehand
Pick a total amount of money you’re comfortable using for your bankroll. From that number, decide the size of your betting units to help give each bet structure and avoid spending money you didn’t plan for.
Keep Track of Your Record
Write down the number of units you wager, not just the dollar amount. Tracking these numbers over time helps determine whether your strategy is working, whether you’re gaining an edge, or if you’re just breaking even.
Don’t Deviate From Your Unit Size
Once you’ve chosen a unit size, stick to it. Raising your bet after a loss to “chase” or after a win to “press” often leads to mistakes. Staying consistent with your unit size is what protects your bankroll from big swings.
Focus on Positive Value Bets
Betting in units only helps if you’re putting money on wagers that offer value. That means finding lines where the odds are in your favor over the long run. Combining value bets with steady unit sizes is what makes the system work as a proper strategy, not just a way to count dollars.
Sports Betting Guides That Use Units
Units are a key tool in managing your bankroll and making betting more strategic. The guides below explain what units mean for betting, and how they tie into math, value betting, systems, and smart staking.
Sports Betting Math — Learn how math shapes betting decisions. Learn how units work with probabilities, payouts, and long-term bankroll growth.
Understanding Value — Explore value betting and how it helps bettors spot good opportunities. You can also understand how pairing it with units can improve long-term results.
Sports Betting Systems — Explore structured betting systems that use units to control risk. Learn how to build consistency and stay disciplined and consistent with your wagers.
Sports Betting Strategy — Find practical strategies for bankroll management, value betting, and betting systems. You can tie these together by using units as the foundation for smarter wagering.
Responsible Gambling
We encourage all players to gamble responsibly. Remember that online betting is a form of entertainment, not a source of income. Set loss limits and time limits. Budget your bankroll ahead of time to avoid losing more than you can afford to. Keeping these tips in mind will help you have fun and remain a responsible gambler.
If you are over-preoccupied with thoughts about gambling or exceed your budget regularly, you might benefit from some help. Consider the resources below if you recognize the warning signs and symptoms in yourself or a loved one:
- National Council on Problem Gambling — Provides confidential help and nationwide support resources.
- AGA Responsible Gambling Code of Conduct (as supported by the NBA): Outlines industry-wide best practices for safe and responsible play.
- Gamble Responsibly America App — A free app with tools to track play habits and set limits.
- Gamblers Anonymous — Peer support groups for individuals struggling with gambling addiction.
- Responsible Gambling Council — Offers prevention programs and educational resources to reduce gambling risks.
- The Sports Geek’s Responsible Gambling Guide — A practical guide with tips, resources, and tools for safer betting.
Key Takeaways for Betting with Units
Wagering units in sports betting involve using only 1–5% of your bankroll at a time. The goal is to make it easier to size bets and stay within your budget. We’ve outlined everything that beginners need to know about sports betting units and how to use them.
You now know how to set a budget, track results, and simplify betting decisions. Overall, units are a straightforward tool that helps new bettors stay consistent, manage risk, and build good habits as they learn the game.
Sports Betting Units FAQ
